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The King's Long Walk

Nigel ShortvsJan Timman

Interpolis TournamentTilburg NED19911-0B04

Nigel Short's win over Jan Timman at the 1991 Interpolis tournament in Tilburg is remembered for one of the strangest sights in serious chess: a king marching up the board as an attacking piece while both queens were still on it. After trading down to a favourable position with active pieces, Short judged that his king had no safety concerns of its own and simply advanced it, 31.Kh2, 32.Kg3, 33.Kh4 and 34.Kg5, straight toward the heart of the position.

The point was concrete rather than showy: from g5 the king supported an attack against Timman's king that Black's remaining pieces, tied down elsewhere, had no way to meet in time. Timman resigned immediately, with commentators showing afterwards that 35.Kh6 would have left no way to prevent mate on the following move.

The game is now a fixture in king-safety instruction specifically because the march looks reckless until you check the calculation: at every step Black's pieces simply had no way to generate a check or threat quick enough to punish White's king for leaving its usual shelter. It remains one of the most quoted examples of a side using its own king as an attacking unit well outside the endgame's final, simplified stages.

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Jan Timman94.7%0
Nigel Short95.1%1
0/67
1.e4📖Nf6📖
2.e5Nd5📖
3.d4📖d6📖
4.Nf3📖g6📖
5.Bc4Nb6
6.Bb3Bg7
7.Qe2Nc6
8.O-OO-O
9.h3a5
10.a4dxe5
11.dxe5!Nd4
12.Nxd4Qxd4
13.Re1e6
14.Nd2Nd5
15.Nf3Qc5
16.Qe4Qb4
17.Bc4Nb6
18.b3Nxc4
19.bxc4!Re8
20.Rd1Qc5
21.Qh4b6
22.Be3Qc6
23.Bh6Bh8
24.Rd8Bb7
25.Rad1!Bg7
26.R8d7Rf8?!
27.Bxg7Kxg7
28.R1d4Rae8
29.Qf6+Kg8
30.h4×h5
31.Kh2Rc8
32.Kg3Rce8
33.Kf4Bc8
34.Kg5

Critical moments

  1. 30. h4Missed win

    White played h4, a 15% win probability loss

The moves

1. e4 Nf6 2. e5 Nd5 3. d4 d6 4. Nf3 g6 5. Bc4 Nb6 6. Bb3 Bg7 7. Qe2 Nc6 8. O-O O-O 9. h3 a5 10. a4 dxe5 11. dxe5 Nd4 12. Nxd4 Qxd4 13. Re1 e6 14. Nd2 Nd5 15. Nf3 Qc5 16. Qe4 Qb4 17. Bc4 Nb6 18. b3 Nxc4 19. bxc4 Re8 20. Rd1 Qc5 21. Qh4 b6 22. Be3 Qc6 23. Bh6 Bh8 24. Rd8 Bb7 25. Rad1 Bg7 26. R8d7 Rf8 27. Bxg7 Kxg7 28. R1d4 Rae8 29. Qf6+ Kg8 30. h4 h5 31. Kh2 Rc8 32. Kg3 Rce8 33. Kf4 Bc8 34. Kg5 1-0