Kasparov's Game 16
Anatoly KarpovvsGarry Kasparov
World Chess Championship 1985Moscow URS19850-1B44
By game sixteen of their second World Championship match, Kasparov had clawed back from an early deficit to level the score, and this Sicilian Taimanov turned the momentum decisively his way. The critical idea came early: 16...Nd3!, planting a knight deep in White's position where it could not easily be dislodged, set the tone for a middlegame in which Karpov's structural chances counted for less and less against Kasparov's active pieces.
The combination that decided the game arrived late, after both sides had manoeuvred for another eighteen moves. Kasparov's knight on d3 was finally captured on move 34, but the intermezzo 34...Nf2+! forked king and rook, winning back more material than Karpov had bargained for. A few moves later Kasparov's rook and queen broke into the position together, and Karpov resigned after 40...Re1+ rather than face the mating attack that followed.
Kasparov called it one of his favourite games from the match, and it is often cited as the point at which his combinative style overtook Karpov's grinding technique in the contest. Two games later Kasparov clinched the match and, at twenty two, became the youngest ever World Chess Champion.
Replay the game
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| 1. | e4📖 | c5📖 |
| 2. | Nf3📖 | e6📖 |
| 3. | d4★ | cxd4📖 |
| 4. | Nxd4★ | Nc6📖 |
| 5. | Nb5📖 | d6★ |
| 6. | c4★ | Nf6★ |
| 7. | N1c3★ | a6★ |
| 8. | Na3★ | d5📖 |
| 9. | cxd5★ | exd5★ |
| 10. | exd5! | Nb4★ |
| 11. | Be2★ | Bc5 |
| 12. | O-O | O-O |
| 13. | Bf3★ | Bf5★ |
| 14. | Bg5 | Re8 |
| 15. | Qd2 | b5★ |
| 16. | Rad1 | Nd3 |
| 17. | Nab1? | h6★ |
| 18. | Bh4★ | b4★ |
| 19. | Na4★ | Bd6 |
| 20. | Bg3★ | Rc8★ |
| 21. | b3★ | g5 |
| 22. | Bxd6★ | Qxd6! |
| 23. | g3★ | Nd7 |
| 24. | Bg2 | Qf6★ |
| 25. | a3 | a5! |
| 26. | axb4 | axb4! |
| 27. | Qa2 | Bg6 |
| 28. | d6 | g4 |
| 29. | Qd2 | Kg7★ |
| 30. | f3 | Qxd6★ |
| 31. | fxg4 | Qd4+★ |
| 32. | Kh1★ | Nf6★ |
| 33. | Rf4 | Ne4★ |
| 34. | Qxd3★ | Nf2+! |
| 35. | Rxf2★ | Bxd3! |
| 36. | Rfd2★ | Qe3★ |
| 37. | Rxd3★ | Rc1★ |
| 38. | Nb2 | Qf2★ |
| 39. | Nd2 | Rxd1+ |
| 40. | Nxd1★ | Re1+★ |
The moves
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nc6 5. Nb5 d6 6. c4 Nf6 7. N1c3 a6 8. Na3 d5 9. cxd5 exd5 10. exd5 Nb4 11. Be2 Bc5 12. O-O O-O 13. Bf3 Bf5 14. Bg5 Re8 15. Qd2 b5 16. Rad1 Nd3 17. Nab1 h6 18. Bh4 b4 19. Na4 Bd6 20. Bg3 Rc8 21. b3 g5 22. Bxd6 Qxd6 23. g3 Nd7 24. Bg2 Qf6 25. a3 a5 26. axb4 axb4 27. Qa2 Bg6 28. d6 g4 29. Qd2 Kg7 30. f3 Qxd6 31. fxg4 Qd4+ 32. Kh1 Nf6 33. Rf4 Ne4 34. Qxd3 Nf2+ 35. Rxf2 Bxd3 36. Rfd2 Qe3 37. Rxd3 Rc1 38. Nb2 Qf2 39. Nd2 Rxd1+ 40. Nxd1 Re1+ 0-1