Fischer's Queen's Gambit Masterclass
Bobby FischervsBoris Spassky
World Chess Championship 1972Reykjavik ISL19721-0D59
Game six of the 1972 World Championship match is widely regarded as the best game either player produced across the twenty one games they contested in Reykjavik. Fischer, who had spent his career mostly avoiding 1.d4, opened with the queen's pawn against Spassky for what may have been the first time in a serious game between them, and the surprise held: his plan, a slow grip on the queenside and centre in a Queen's Gambit Declined structure, unfolded with almost no wasted moves.
By the middlegame Fischer had won the bishop pair and pushed his queenside majority into a bind that Spassky's pieces could not untangle. The most quoted detail from the game happened after the final move: Spassky, the defending champion, stood and applauded along with the rest of the auditorium, a gesture Fischer later called one of the most touching moments of his career. Spassky resigned after 41.Qf4, his position collapsing on both sides of the board.
The result put Fischer three points clear in the match and effectively decided the destination of the world title. Even players with little sympathy for Fischer's later conduct tend to agree that this game, not any of his more famous attacking wins, is his technical masterpiece.
Replay the game
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| 1. | c4📖 | e6📖 |
| 2. | Nf3📖 | d5📖 |
| 3. | d4★ | Nf6 |
| 4. | Nc3 | Be7 |
| 5. | Bg5 | O-O |
| 6. | e3 | h6★ |
| 7. | Bh4 | b6 |
| 8. | cxd5 | Nxd5★ |
| 9. | Bxe7★ | Qxe7★ |
| 10. | Nxd5 | exd5! |
| 11. | Rc1★ | Be6★ |
| 12. | Qa4 | c5 |
| 13. | Qa3 | Rc8★ |
| 14. | Bb5 | a6 |
| 15. | dxc5★ | bxc5★ |
| 16. | O-O★ | Ra7 |
| 17. | Be2★ | Nd7 |
| 18. | Nd4★ | Qf8 |
| 19. | Nxe6★ | fxe6! |
| 20. | e4★ | d4 |
| 21. | f4★ | Qe7★ |
| 22. | e5★ | Rb8 |
| 23. | Bc4★ | Kh8 |
| 24. | Qh3★ | Nf8 |
| 25. | b3★ | a5★ |
| 26. | f5 | exf5 |
| 27. | Rxf5★ | Nh7 |
| 28. | Rcf1★ | Qd8 |
| 29. | Qg3★ | Re7 |
| 30. | h4 | Rbb7★ |
| 31. | e6★ | Rbc7 |
| 32. | Qe5 | Qe8 |
| 33. | a4★ | Qd8★ |
| 34. | R1f2 | Qe8 |
| 35. | R2f3 | Qd8 |
| 36. | Bd3★ | Qe8 |
| 37. | Qe4 | Nf6 |
| 38. | Rxf6★ | gxf6★ |
| 39. | Rxf6★ | Kg8 |
| 40. | Bc4★ | Kh8 |
| 41. | Qf4 |
The moves
1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. d4 Nf6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. cxd5 Nxd5 9. Bxe7 Qxe7 10. Nxd5 exd5 11. Rc1 Be6 12. Qa4 c5 13. Qa3 Rc8 14. Bb5 a6 15. dxc5 bxc5 16. O-O Ra7 17. Be2 Nd7 18. Nd4 Qf8 19. Nxe6 fxe6 20. e4 d4 21. f4 Qe7 22. e5 Rb8 23. Bc4 Kh8 24. Qh3 Nf8 25. b3 a5 26. f5 exf5 27. Rxf5 Nh7 28. Rcf1 Qd8 29. Qg3 Re7 30. h4 Rbb7 31. e6 Rbc7 32. Qe5 Qe8 33. a4 Qd8 34. R1f2 Qe8 35. R2f3 Qd8 36. Bd3 Qe8 37. Qe4 Nf6 38. Rxf6 gxf6 39. Rxf6 Kg8 40. Bc4 Kh8 41. Qf4 1-0